Lena Gardens

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Victorean Terrace, Passiv haus specification, heat demand 9 kWh/m2/annum, conservation area, triple glazed sash windows, passiv haus specification, special ground heat exchanger for ventilation, all thermal bridges removed, joists seperated from external walls. four floors plus 1/2 cellar all habitable areas.
Images Graphs Figures Description Strategies Building

Lena Gardens : Project images

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CO2 emissionsPrimary energy requirement
Energy target

Energy and fuel use

Fuel use by type
Primary energy requirement
CO2 emissions
Renewables

Measured data from renewable generation is not yet available.

Fuel use

 Pre-developmentForecastMeasured
Electricity use 50 kWh/yr - -
Natural gas use- - -
Oil use- - -
LPG use- - -
Wood use- - -
mains gas - - -
 Pre-developmentForecastMeasured
Primary energy requirement 1 kWh/m².yr - -
Annual CO₂ emissions - - -
Annual space heat demand 2502 kWh/m².yr 9 kWh/m².yr -

Renewable energy

Electricity generationForecastMeasured
Solar pv--
Other Renewables Tech--
Electricity consumed by generation --
Primary energy requirement
offset by renewable generation
--
Annual CO₂ emissions
offset by renewable generation
--

Calculation and targets

Whole house energy calculation method PHPP
Other whole house calculation method-
Energy target
Other energy targets-
Forecast heating load -

Airtightness

 DateResult
Pre-development air permeability test-250m³/m².hr @ 50 Pascals
Final air permeability test12 August 2010-

Project description

StageUnder construction
Start date01 February 2010
Occupation date16 July 2010
Location Hammersmith London  England
Build typeRefurbishment
Building sectorPrivate Residential
Property typeMid Terrace
Construction typeSolid Brick
Other construction type
Party wall construction
Floor area 235
Floor area calculation method Treated Floor Area (PHPP)
Building certification

Project Team

OrganisationBuilder/Designer plus architect plus design technician
Project lead personPhilip Proffit
Landlord or ClientTom Pakenham
ArchitectTom MacMillan-Scott
Mechanical & electrical consultant Ryder Strategies Europe Ltd
Energy consultantRyder Strategies Europe Ltd
Structural engineerBrian Jams RSJ Associates
Quantity surveyorNone
ConsultantNone
ContractorRyder Strategies Europe Ltd

Design strategies

Planned occupancy16 Aug 2010
Space heating strategyHeat Exchanger with heat recovery, pre-ground to air heat exchanger, additional 1.5 kW heater in outlet from heat revovery unit, by-pass on heat recovery exchanger. Heat pump from ventilation exhaust.
Water heating strategySolar drain back system with back-up heat pump from ventilation exhaust. 600l storage.
Fuel strategyElecticity, plus gas hob
Renewable energy strategySolar pv panels
Passive Solar strategyPassive gain through windows, internal blinds. Window designed andbuilt by Ryder Strategies Europe limited to look exactly like sash from the outside, but with 0.58 U value glass and insulated frames plus air-tight.
Space cooling strategyAutomatic ventilation on top floor, windows open during overheating times, air to ground heating to overide summer cooling
Daylighting strategy
Ventilation strategyGround to air heat exchanger, followed by heat revovery heat exchanger driven by two balanced fans
Airtightness strategy Very stric set of priciples and rules with drawing details at difficult connections etc Removal of all chimneys with external chimney stack outside insulation envelope above loft extension.
Strategy for minimising thermal bridges All thermal bridges have been dealt with and calculated
Modelling strategyPHPP used as main development tool for the design of the building
Insulation strategy0.1 internal insulation external floor walls and roof. Insulatioon of party walls
Other relevant retrofit strategiesComplete separation of joists from external walls to eleimate condensation/thermal bridging. Kitchen side extension built with Steico studs and clad with brick.
Contextual informationBuilding has a number of unique design features. Design has not been compromised by loss of space from insulation, removal of chimney breasts almost balances out floor space lost by insulation. Windows and conservation was a major issue so we desinged and built our own windows.

Building services

Occupancy" Adults + 2 Children
Space heating1.4 kW heat pum in ventilation
Hot water70% solar and reat heat 1.4 kW heat pump
VentilationCounterflow heat exchanger, plus pre-heat exchanger ground to air, plus auto by-pass on heat both exchangers
ControlsCentral thermostat processor
CookingGas/Electric
LightingLED, plus low energy lights
Appliances
Renewable energy generation systemSolar pv on roof by Green Tomato Energy
Strategy for minimising thermal bridgesIdentify, design and modify

Building construction

Storeys 4
Volume 569
Thermal fabric area -
Roof description Slate and zinc
Roof U-value 0.10 W/m² K
Walls description Solid brick plus 180mm Phenolic insulation on external walls, roof, 200mm on floor, (PU insulation)
Walls U-value 0.10 W/m² K
Party walls description double and triple solid brick, 50mm phenolic insulation
Party walls U-value 0.26 W/m² K
Floor description Various, Concrete slab with 200mm PU insulation, ventilated suspended with 200mm PU on top of joists, 150mm PU insulation in 1/2 cellar
Floor U-value 0.10 W/m² K
Glazed doors description Triple glazed air tight
Glazed doors U-value 0.80 W/m² K -
Opaque doors description Not designed yet, front door identicle in apopearence to original with two triple glazed panels
Opaque doors U-value 0.70 W/m² K -
Windows description Triple glazed and airtight sash look alike, insulated airtight frames
Windows U-value 0.80 W/m² K -
Windows energy transmittance (G-value) -
Windows light transmittance -
Rooflights description Triple glazed Velux
Rooflights light transmittance -
Rooflights U-value -