Cannock Mill Cohousing

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The Scheme consists of 23 homes a mixture of one, two and three bed houses and flats. There is also a Common House, the existing Listed Mill building which overlooks the Mill pond.The houses and flats focus on the Common House, in the Mill. Each household is independent but the Mill will provide space for activities, such as crafts, guest rooms, and the provision by the community of three meals per week. It has been designed, developed and will be managed and maintained by the cohousing group. All three blocks of new buildings were certified as Passivhaus.
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Cannock Mill Cohousing : Project images

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CO2 emissionsPrimary energy requirement
Energy target
PassivHaus

Energy and fuel use

Fuel use by type
Primary energy requirement
CO2 emissions
Renewables

Measured data from renewable generation is not yet available.

Fuel use

 Pre-developmentForecastMeasured
Electricity use - - -
Natural gas use- - -
Oil use- - -
LPG use- - -
Wood use- - -
Other Fuel - - -
 Pre-developmentForecastMeasured
Primary energy requirement - - -
Annual CO₂ emissions - - -
Annual space heat demand - 10.615 kWh/m².yr -

Renewable energy

Electricity generationForecastMeasured
Renewables Technology--
Other Renewables Tech--
Electricity consumed by generation --
Primary energy requirement
offset by renewable generation
--
Annual CO₂ emissions
offset by renewable generation
--

Calculation and targets

Whole house energy calculation method PHPP
Other whole house calculation methodSAP
Energy target PassivHaus
Other energy targets-
Forecast heating load 10 W/m² demand

Airtightness

 DateResult
Pre-development air permeability test--
Final air permeability test--

Project description

StageOccupied
Start date16 November 2016
Occupation date19 December 2019
Location Colchester Essex  England
Build typeNew build
Building sectorPrivate Residential
Property type
Construction typeSoftwood frame
Other construction type
Party wall construction
Floor area 2171.4
Floor area calculation method Treated Floor Area (PHPP)
Building certification  Passivhaus certified building Passivhaus certified building

Project Team

OrganisationAnne Thorne Architects LLP
Project lead personAnne Thorne Architects LLP
Landlord or ClientCannock Mill Cohousing Colchester Ltd
ArchitectAnne Thorne
Mechanical & electrical consultant Alan Clarke
Energy consultantAlan Clarke, Junko Suetake
Structural engineerEllis+Moore Consulting Engineers Ltd
Quantity surveyorPeter W Gittins & Associates Ltd
ConsultantPaul Jennings Airtightness Test Warm Passivhaus Certifier
ContractorJerram Falkus Construction Ltd with Etude for Passivhaus

Design strategies

Planned occupancyCohousing group in 23 homes a mixture of one, two and three bed houses and flats.
Space heating strategyIndividual gas combi boiler to radiators
Water heating strategyMain gas and combi boiler
Fuel strategyMain gas
Renewable energy strategyPVs to supply to the communal electricity use.
Passive Solar strategyCross ventilation and canopy and blind shadings. Facing South.
Space cooling strategyCross ventilation and bypass MVHR
Daylighting strategy
Ventilation strategyComfort ventilation with heat recovery (winter)Openable windows (summer)
Airtightness strategy Concrete slab to the membrane on inside wall to underside the roof. Each home was tested.
Strategy for minimising thermal bridges Continuous insulation and several thermal bridge calculations.Using lightweight concrete at the bottom of the wall and wrapped with XPS insulation.
Modelling strategyPHPP and Therm
Insulation strategy
Other relevant retrofit strategiesRoof: (Houses) U-Value=0.111 W/(m2K) Cellulose fibre insulation Warmcel between 360mm I-joists (Flats) U-Value=0.079W/(m2K) 95mm sheep wool + Airtightness membrane+ Cellulose fibre insulation Warmcel between 400mm I-joists Wall: U-Value(houses)=0.108 W/(m2K) (flats) 0.092 W/(m2K) 350mm (houses) 400mm (flats) Cellulose fibre insulation Warmcel between structural timber frame and sub-frame + 40mm wood fibre insulation + 15mm lime render (houses) 22mm wood fibre insulation Ground Floor: U-Value(houses) =0.135 W/(m2K) (flats) 0.108 W/(m2K) 150mm Kingspan ThermafloorTF70 insulation (houses) Kooltherm (flats)
Contextual informationCohousing group driven project

Building services

OccupancyA mixture of single to 2 people
Space heatingradiators
Hot waterWorcester Bosch Greenstar compact 28 and 36CDi combi
VentilationZehnder Comfoair 160, Zehnder Comfoair Q350
ControlsIntegral control unit + remote speed control Zehnder C67 Comfoswitch
CookingIntegral frost heaterCondensate drain kitG4 filters on extract, F7 filter on intake
LightingLED
AppliancesEach owner has A rated appliances
Renewable energy generation systemPhotovoltaic array to be installed on roof of flat 1, but connected to the landlords electrical supply. To be nominal output of 4kWpeak, 16 x 250W modulesInstallation to roof integrated using mounting kit as GSE Integration roof mounts and flashings to suit the size and layout of the PV modulesInverter to be installed in garage undercroft adjacent to the electrical intake cabinet for the flats and garages.Installation to be compliant with all relevant MCS standards, fully MCS certified and eligible for feed in tariff payments.
Strategy for minimising thermal bridgesAs designed

Building construction

Storeys 23
Volume -
Thermal fabric area -
Roof description
Roof U-value -
Walls description
Walls U-value -
Party walls description
Party walls U-value -
Floor description
Floor U-value -
Glazed doors description
Glazed doors U-value - -
Opaque doors description
Opaque doors U-value - -
Windows description
Windows U-value - -
Windows energy transmittance (G-value) -
Windows light transmittance -
Rooflights description n/a
Rooflights light transmittance -
Rooflights U-value -

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